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	<title>Jason Patent &#187; empathy</title>
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		<title>The Art of Noise</title>
		<link>http://www.jasonpatent.com/2010/08/03/the-art-of-noise/</link>
		<comments>http://www.jasonpatent.com/2010/08/03/the-art-of-noise/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Aug 2010 01:43:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jason Patent</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Dealing with Ourselves]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nature of Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[empathy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reaction]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jasonpatent.com/?p=1146</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We&#8217;re back. What an adventure. Much to share. At the moment I&#8217;m kicking myself a bit for not having my audio recorder running while out and about. Year after year one of the running jokes among China-weary expats I&#8217;ve known has been about the decibel level everywhere you go in China, or at least urban [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="indent">We&#8217;re back. What an adventure.</p>
<p class="indent">Much to share. At the moment I&#8217;m kicking myself a bit for not having my audio recorder running while out and about.</p>
<p class="indent">Year after year one of the running jokes among China-weary expats I&#8217;ve known has been about the decibel level everywhere you go in China, or at least urban Han China. TVs in hotel rooms, loudspeakers on buses and subways, music blasting outside beauty salons. A constant assault, and hard to get used to for Westerners. The joke goes that the noise provides comfort of a sort, like a security blanket.</p>
<p class="indent">Once, back in 1993, an American friend, living in Beijing, was visiting me in Guangzhou and crashing in my room. In the cluster of high-rises I was living in, one morning the noise started earlier than usual (sappy karaoke music wafting from someone&#8217;s window), and I was particularly impatient and spiteful. I dug around my tapes for NWA&#8217;s <em>Straight Outta Compton</em>, popped it in, and played the first (title) track, at maximum volume, with the box pointed straight out the window. I immediately felt guilty, and confessed my guilt to my friend. He joked: It&#8217;s nothing to them. Like the buzzing of a fly, or maybe even soothing. True or not, by the time the track was finished, the karaoke music had disappeared, and I went back to sleep.</p>
<p class="indent">The joke is rooted in cynicism and condescension. Yet even if the spirit isn&#8217;t right, I now think that in content the joke is dead on.</p>
<p class="indent">The first of my two weeks I spent with the <a title="YingHua Summer" href="http://www.yinghuasummer.org" target="_blank">YingHua-in-Beijing</a> Summer Language and Leadership Institute, where, like last year, I was guiding 8-to-15-year-old Americans and Chinese through the bewilderment of being thrown together as roommates. Colette had already been in Beijing for three weeks, co-directing the program, while Mariette, our older daughter, age 8, participated, and Francesca, age 6, was tagging along in a pseudo-mascot role.</p>
<p class="indent">We spent the week in Huairou, near Beijing, at the National Mountaineering Training Center (a scene in its own right, and pictured <a href="http://photo.blog.sina.com.cn/list/blogpic.php?pid=4b12baf9f9284c725dd58&amp;bid=4b12baf90100076w&amp;uid=1259518713" target="_blank">here</a> on the kind of clear day that was sorely lacking while we were there). Over four and a half days the Center&#8217;s &#8220;coaches&#8221; led the kids in a series of team-building exercises. In so many ways the coaches&#8217; treatment of the kids was jarring to me (and, I suspect, to the American kids). There are many reasons for this, but I think first and foremost is the <em><strong>EXTREME DECIBEL LEVEL</strong></em>.</p>
<p class="indent">Whether yelling &#8220;Line up!&#8221; or shouting &#8220;Can you do it?&#8221; or counting down from 10 to get everyone to listen, the noisy episodes just kept coming. Often they&#8217;d come after a period of relative silence, making them all the more startling. There&#8217;s a harshness and an edge to the noise, which can&#8217;t help but encourage the development of a counter-harshness and counter-edge in the children — a tangible, physical manifestation of the harshness and edge of Chinese society writ large.</p>
<p class="indent">The week after Huairou we vacationed as a family in Qingdao — the sunny, breezy coastal city of Tsingtao beer fame. Having emerged into the blinding sunshine from the impressive depths of Underwater World, we ambled about in search of a lunch location. As we passed a stall selling fried seafood, a speaker belted out: &#8220;Fried seafood! Fried pork! Shishkabob!&#8221; Over and over again. Then, as we rounded a corner, we heard something baffling: next to a lady selling a variety of toys sat a speaker. Out of the speaker, at typical volume, issued what couldn&#8217;t have been, even to native speakers, anything more than a watery, humanish voice saying…something, over and over and over. As grating as the fried-food bit might have been, at least it had some modest informational value. But the informational value-add of this was nil. The noise was obviously and undeniably serving no purpose but to simply <em>be noise</em>.</p>
<p class="indent">I chuckled and commented to Colette, who also chuckled. In light of what had struck me at YingHua it all suddenly made perfect sense. And I recalled how our daughter Mariette, at age 3, not long after we had moved to Beijing in 2004, and having spent much time out and about on the streets of Beijing with Mom and Dad, would at odd times hold up a toilet paper roll to her mouth and start shouting quasi-verbal inanities at high volume, reminiscent of the sorts of noise I&#8217;ve been describing throughout this post.</p>
<p class="indent">From the perspective of my own personal growth, what had once been nothing but pure annoyance to me now fit inside of a completely coherent framework: adaptive human behavior. Being annoyed is understandable, but by itself annoyance is ultimately fruitless in our species&#8217; quest for genuine understanding. With the distance from it that I now have it all seems quite obvious, but the <em>bodily</em> fact of culture makes it tough to see beyond our own immediate reactions. More on this next time.</p>
<p class="indent">
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		<title>Two quotes</title>
		<link>http://www.jasonpatent.com/2009/09/10/two-quotes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.jasonpatent.com/2009/09/10/two-quotes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2009 03:32:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jason Patent</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business of Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business of culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[empathy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[equanimity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humility]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jasonpatent.com/?p=741</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In earlier posts I&#8217;ve quoted from Jack Perkowski&#8217;s Managing the Dragon: How I&#8217;m Building a Billion-Dollar Business in China. I haven&#8217;t yet finished the book. I&#8217;m enjoying it a lot, because it&#8217;s chock full of wisdom for the Westerner who wants to make a go of it in China, and much of what he writes [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="indent">In earlier posts I&#8217;ve quoted from Jack Perkowski&#8217;s <em>Managing the Dragon: How I&#8217;m Building a Billion-Dollar Business in China</em>. I haven&#8217;t yet finished the book. I&#8217;m enjoying it a lot, because it&#8217;s chock full of wisdom for the Westerner who wants to make a go of it in China, and much of what he writes resonates with themes I&#8217;ve addressed in this blog. Below are two gems. The first brings to mind the <a href="http://www.jasonpatent.com/tag/cultural-savvy/">qualities of the culture-savvy leader</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>…even under the most favorable circumstances, China isn&#8217;t always transparent, and if you&#8217;re not careful, disagreements can still occur. Instead of overreacting or leaping to conclusions, the best policy is to take the time to listen and to understand. <span style="font-weight: normal;">(p. 179)</span></p></blockquote>
<p class="indent">Humility, empathy, equanimity.</p>
<p class="indent">Next:</p>
<blockquote><p>90 percent of the mistakes made in China are due to misunderstanding and miscommunication. <span style="font-weight: normal;">(p. 177)</span></p></blockquote>
<p class="indent">It&#8217;s a good idea to take figures like this &#8220;90 percent&#8221; with a grain of salt. At the same time, it&#8217;s worth some reflection: What if it&#8217;s true? What if we could reduce our mistakes by up to 90 percent by dedicating ourselves to minimizing misunderstanding and miscommunication? What leader wouldn&#8217;t want that return on investment?</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Culture-Savvy Leader: Empathy</title>
		<link>http://www.jasonpatent.com/2009/08/27/the-culturally-savvy-leader-empathy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.jasonpatent.com/2009/08/27/the-culturally-savvy-leader-empathy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2009 19:01:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jason Patent</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business of Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dealing with Ourselves]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[automatic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cultural savvy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[empathy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reaction]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.jasonpatent.com/?p=527</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If curiosity and humility are “head” qualities of the culture-savvy leader, empathy is all about the heart. Empathy toward whom? Everybody: peers from your culture, superiors “back home,” direct reports from both cultures…everybody. Each human being involved in your China venture has something to contribute; each human being in your China venture wrestles in their [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="margin-bottom: 0.15in;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">If curiosity and humility are “head” qualities of the culture-savvy leader, empathy is all about the heart. Empathy toward whom? Everybody: peers from your culture, superiors “back home,” direct reports from both cultures…everybody.<span id="more-527"></span> Each human being involved in your China venture has something to contribute; each human being in your China venture wrestles in their own way with being in a cross-cultural environment. Whatever struggles you&#8217;ve had, you can bet others have had their own versions of them, or closely related ones, and that some of them might make yours seem small by comparison.</span></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0.15in;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">Empathy is not sympathy. Sympathy, while also important, is still self-focused: “If <em>I</em> were in their shoes…” Empathy is deeper: getting yourself as thoroughly into the world of another person as you can, doing your best to experience the world as <em>they</em> <span style="font-style: normal;">do. To do this you have to quiet down your internal mental chatter and just listen. Open up your ears and your heart and let in what others are experiencing.</span></span></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0.15in; font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">Sometimes people will come to you; other times you&#8217;ll notice something in other people&#8217;s behavior, and will seek them out. Either way, be ready to suspend judgment.</span></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0.15in;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">There are still those who think “soft skills” like empathy don&#8217;t belong in the “hard” world of business. As I discussed in an <a href="http://www.jasonpatent.com/2009/07/11/the-business-of-culture/">earlier post on the business of culture</a>, though, what could be “harder” than time, money and goodwill for the success of a business — or of any organization? An environment where people feel heard and understood will unleash their energy and their creativity like nothing else. Problems will be solved faster, more will be accomplished, and people will feel empowered, with a new level of commitment to your organization&#8217;s success.</span></p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0.15in;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">I&#8217;ve said it before and I&#8217;ll keep saying it: China will present you with day-to-day challenges like few other places will. Generating and sustaining empathy will be one of your greatest challenges as a culturally savvy leader — and one of your most rewarding.</span></p>
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